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My Descent Passport
Ireland · Documents

The documents you’ll need

Gathering certificates is usually the slowest part. Here’s everything the Department of Foreign Affairs asks for, person by person, and where to order each certificate.

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The ground rules

  • Originals. Send original certificates, not photocopies. They’re returned to you at the end. Photo ID works differently. For the Foreign Births Register, send a photocopy of your passport, driver’s license or ID card, certified by your witness, never the original. For a first passport from abroad, the Passport Service lists both originals and certified copies, depending on your case, so follow its current checklist. Copies are certified by a Garda, solicitor, notary or the authority that issued the ID.
  • Translations. Documents that aren’t in English or Irish, including certificates and proof of name or address, need a translation into English or Irish.
  • Full civil certificates. Birth certificates must be the full version that shows the parents’ names. Church records aren’t accepted, except a baptismal certificate for a grandparent born before 1864. Laminated certificates aren’t accepted either.
  • Link any change of name. If a name changed, usually through marriage, include the marriage certificate or other document that shows it.

First passport: through a parent born in Ireland

  • The identity verification form, signed by your witness
  • Your full birth certificate, showing your parents’ names
  • Your marriage certificate, if you’re applying in your married name
  • One document proving your name and a different one proving your address, each dated within the last 12 months
  • Photo ID, such as your foreign passport, national ID card or driver’s license. The Passport Service’s checklist says whether to send the original or a copy certified by a Garda, solicitor, notary or the issuing authority
  • Your Irish-born parent’s full birth certificate, showing their own parents’ names
  • If your parent’s name has changed, the documents that link the names, such as a marriage certificate

Foreign Births Register: through a grandparent

You

  • The application form, completed, signed and witnessed
  • Your full birth certificate
  • Your marriage certificate, if your name has changed
  • A copy of your passport, driver’s license or national ID card, certified by your witness
  • Two separate original proofs of address
  • Four color passport photos, two of them signed by your witness (don’t attach them to the form)

Your parent (the one with the Irish-born parent)

  • Their full birth certificate
  • Their marriage certificate, if their name has changed
  • A certified copy of their current photo ID, or their death certificate if they have died

Your Irish-born grandparent

  • Their full Irish birth certificate (or a baptismal certificate if born before 1864)
  • Their marriage certificate, if their name has changed
  • A certified copy of their current photo ID, or their death certificate if they have died

Photo ID for your parent and grandparent must be certified by someone from the witness list. If you’re claiming through a parent who became Irish another way, such as by naturalization or the Foreign Births Register, add their original certificate for that. Applications for children need extra items, including a letter confirming the child’s address and proof of guardianship where needed.

Where to order certificates

Born, married or died inOrder fromFee
England and WalesGeneral Register Office (GOV.UK). Add £3.50 if you don’t have the index reference.£12.50
£38.50 priority
ScotlandScotlandsPeople (National Records of Scotland), online£12
£10 each extra copy; priority costs more
Northern IrelandGeneral Register Office for Northern Ireland (nidirect)£15
£20 priority
Republic of Ireland (and Northern Ireland before 1922)General Register Office Ireland (via the HSE)€20
+€5 postage abroad
United StatesThe vital records office of the state where the event happened. The CDC keeps a list of every state office.Varies

Irish civil records start in 1864. For Northern Ireland births from 1864 to 1921, you can order from either Dublin or Belfast. From Dublin, order the full standard certificate. The cheaper research photocopies aren’t certified, so they won’t do.

Next stepCommon questions, from children to name changes

Common questions
Sources

A plain-English guide, not a legal opinion. Nationality laws can be amended at short notice, so confirm the details with the consulate or the official body before you send an application or pay anything. The full disclaimer.

Cousins and siblings may qualify as well

One ancestor can open the same door for a whole branch of the family, and you can split the cost of the certificates. Send them this page while it’s fresh in your mind.

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